How to scientifically configure Static Var Generators (SVGs) and Active Power Filters (APFs) in wind farm applications. Wind farms, particularly those using Doubly-Fed Induction Generators (DFIGs), are not only power producers but also major sources of power quality issues. The need and logic for configuring mitigation equipment here are significantly different from traditional commercial and indu...
The Short Summary A healthy AHF typically produces two types of noise: A low hum from the internal reactor (inductor) and cooling fans. This is normal. A high-frequency "switching" whine or buzz from the Insulated-Gate Bipolar Transistors (IGBTs). This is usually very faint. If the noise becomes loud, intrusive, or changes significantly, it is often a sign of a problem. Detailed Breakdow...
EMC (Electromagnetic Compatibility) testing for an Active Harmonic Filter AHF is critical and non-negotiable. An AHF(APF) is a power electronics device (like a high-frequency inverter) that injects canceling currents into a noisy electrical system. If poorly designed, it can become a significant source of electromagnetic interference (EMI) itself, disrupting other equipment. Conversely, it mu...
While the terms are sometimes used interchangeably, there's a key conceptual difference between Real-Time Power Factor Correction and Active Power Factor Correction. 1. Real-Time Power Factor Correction (PFC) This is a functional description. It describes any power factor correction system that can dynamically adjust its compensation in response to changes in the load. Goal:&nb...
The Problem: Variable Speed Drives Generate Harmonics What is a Variable Speed Drive (VSD/VFD)?A Variable Speed Drive (VSD), also commonly called a Variable Frequency Drive (VFD) or Adjustable Speed Drive (ASD), is an electronic device that controls the speed and torque of an AC electric motor by varying the motor's input frequency and voltage. How Do They Cause Harmonics?The internal design of a ...
When we talk about modern power systems, two technical domains often overlap but are not always fully understood together: electromagnetic compatibility (EMC) and power quality. Both play crucial roles in ensuring that electrical and electronic equipment perform reliably and efficiently. For companies and industries adopting Static Var Generators (SVGs) and Active Harmonic Filters (AHFs)...